Rappresentante commerciale take-home pay by country

Sells products or services to business customers — quotes, demos, contract negotiation, account management. Universal commercial role.

• Regno Unito

  Median: £38,000 gross → £30,880 net (18.7% effective)

• Stati Uniti

  Median: $73,000 gross → $56,884 net (22.1% effective) — California baseline; see page for state breakdown

• Germania

  Median: €45,000 gross → €29,581 net (34.3% effective)

• Francia

  Median: €38,000 gross → €27,948 net (26.5% effective)

• Spagna

  Median: €30,000 gross → €22,894 net (23.7% effective)